The composition of industrial solid waste is complex, mainly including organic matter, inorganic matter, waste paper, plastic bags, fabric, plastic, glass, metal, etc. For a long time, domestic waste treatment has three ways of landfill, incineration and composting, but long-term waste treatment experience tells us that any single treatment mode can not solve the waste problem well. The environmental pollution it brings can not be ignored. In order to solve the problem of domestic waste disposal, it is necessary to adopt the comprehensive treatment mode of sorting + incineration + composting + landfill, it is necessary to establish a comprehensive domestic waste treatment plant, and achieve "harmless", "reduction" and "resource" of waste through recycling, transformation and reuse while meeting the requirements of environmental protection.
Screening and Sorting equipment is the first step in the follow-up treatment of Industrial Solid Waste. In order to make good use of the useful components in the waste, it is necessary to conduct a good separation of organic matter, fuel, metal and plastic in the waste.
Advantages of Industrial Solid Waste Sorting equipment:
1, for residents: (1) reduce the smell of the kitchen, especially the cabinet where the trash can is stored; ② Reduce the possibility of breeding cockroaches and bacteria; ③ make cleaning up and discharging household waste an easy and clean job; ④ It is beneficial to maintain the sanitary environment of the stairwell and the residential area.
2, for the sanitation department and property management: ① improve the sanitation working environment; ② Effectively reduce waste production; ③ Reduce secondary pollution in the process of garbage collection and transportation; (4) Reduce the difficulty and cost of garbage collection, transportation and treatment.
3, for municipal and traffic management departments: ① increase the content of perishable organic matter in sewage, which is conducive to the biochemical process of sewage treatment plant; ② Reduce the number of garbage trucks and the pollution of garbage and sewage dripping on the road.
4, for the environment and resource recycling: ① reduce the pollution of kitchen waste to recyclables, improve the recovery rate of resources; ② Improve the treatment conditions of landfills and incinerators, and reduce the emission of leachate, biogas, smoke and other pollutants.
Industrial Solid Waste Sorting equipment workflow:
1. The garbage is first unloaded on the loading and unloading platform, and then sent to the plate conveyor by the loader. Then the garbage is transferred to the manual sorting platform by the belt conveyor, where the sorting workers will pick out the large objects and dangerous waste in the garbage.
2. After manual sorting, the garbage enters the bag-breaking machine, which can tear the bagged garbage in the garbage for subsequent treatment.
3. The garbage after breaking the bag is sent to the roller screen by the belt conveyor for treatment, and the organic matter is selected, and the iron matter is selected by the suspended magnetic separator.
4. The material on the drum screen can be selected by magnetic separation, and then sent to the comprehensive air separator for wind separation. The comprehensive air separator can sort out heavy materials such as bricks and stones, rubber, plastic, film paper and other combustibles.
5. According to customer needs, with appropriate manual separation, flotation, washing, color separation and eddy current separation, different substances in waste can be separated.